Hipaa Case Study

HIPAA Case Study Rasmussen College Author Note This research is being submitted on November 18, 2012 for Lashonda Crockett H340/HSA3422 Section 03 Regulation and Compliance in Health Care. How does HIPAA serve to protect patient rights? Answer in general terms, but then apply the question to the case study. (Who is HIPAA serving here in terms of patient rights? Explain. Should HIPAA be applied here at all? Why or why not? ) HIPAA is in place to protect patients and all their medical information. This was a direct violation.If they would not have mentioned names, ages or other identifying factors except for the issue at hand they would not be in violation. Since they spoke of names and other identifiers in a place where they can be overheard, the people who were referred to her for help can easily be searched and found and then be ridiculed for the issues at hand. What areas of HIPAA compliance impact the employer? This employer that employees these workers can be sued. If anyone had wanted to confront the people they spoke about, it could be a way for these individuals could lose their jobs, housing or worse.They can be charge with slander as well. This is just a horrible situation for the employer since they could have criminal charges they would have to fire these workers. Then those workers would have a hard time find another job. What actions should the ICMHA director take about the alleged HIPAA violation in the case? This would definitely be an issue of considering these employees work history to see if this has happened before. Even though the work load is heavy due to losing an employee, I would have to look into suspending these workers and do a check into their work history.There would be talks with this family and grandmother who overheard them. It would possibly come down to sending them to another place for help and paying for them to get that help. There would also be an audit should be done on the department to see if this is happening with anyon e else as well as have an employee meeting to state how a new internal regulation on this matter has been made and if this does happen by anyone that termination will happen immediately.

Effect on Starbucks Store Design on Consumer Behavior

How Starbucks store design affect its consumer behavior in China. Starbucks Corporation is an American global coffee company, coffeehouse chain stores that adapt Italian-style coffeehouse. It is the largest multinational chain of coffee shops with 20,366 stores in 61 countries, including 13,123 in the United States and 732 stores in China. The first Starbucks opened in Seattle, Washington, on March 30, 1971 by three partners: English teacher Jerry Baldwin, history teacher Zev Siegl, and writer Gordon Bowker.The three were inspired by coffee roasting entrepreneur Alfred Peet, whom they knew personally, to sell high-quality coffee beans and equipment The first Starbucks location outside North America opened in Tokyo in 1996. After that Starbucks entered the U. K market in 1998. And Finally in January 1999, Starbucks opened its first store in Mainland China at the China World Trade Building and continue spread its wing to Hong Kong in May 2000, and Macau in August 2002. Right now there are near 500 stores in China, including Mainland China, Taiwan, Hong Kong and Macau.In the Mainland—the region with the fastest growth, there are over 230 stores in 22 cities including Beijing, Tianjin, Shanghai, Guangzhou and Shenzhen. Within a period of time, Starbucks has successfully established itself as the premium coffee leader in China with great brand recognition and high customer satisfaction. In this paper, our group will focus on how Starbucks store design influence its consumer behaviour in China. In order to achieve our goal, first, we will focus on how Starbucks consumer behaviour in China and compare it with other countries such as U. S. A.And then we will compare Starbucks in China store concept design and how it affect the consumer behaviour in China and then compare it with KFC store design. STARBUCKS IN CHINA Asia, particularly China, is well known for its love of tea. Yet Starbucks so excited about the market in China. The stores are full of people most o f the time. But it is clearly a tea drinking society. It would be a much longer education process. With an overall population of around 1. 3 billion, rising incomes, & increasing in global attitude are viewed very promising for companies around the world. However, coffee market in China is still far behind the hype. 0 percent growth in coffee sales for past 5 years, per capita consumption 1kg per person, while 4kg in US. Tea is still number one beverage in China. Comparing China with Japan, Japan also well known for a tea nation, but Japanese also love to drink coffee. Coffee marketers still find difficulties in transforming tea drinking nation to coffee drinking nation, because Chinese people believe that tea have medicinal qualities that coffee doesn’t have. With China growing economy and middle class is increasing in size. Middle & upper class, which are the consumer of Starbucks, tend to be located in major city (GZ, BJ, & SH).Coffee for younger, wealthier, professional C hinese is seen as enjoy eating out, associated with western lifestyles, associate Starbucks with wealth and status, enjoy sweet tasting foods and beverages, particularly desserts. There are some competitors such as McCafe, etc. However, instant coffee is the major player. Because the Chinese not yet appreciate the taste of coffee and also cannot taste the difference between each types. Inexpensive mixes, such as Nescafe holds nearly half the market share. STARBUCKS IN USA Basically, America is a coffee drinking nation.They are used to drink coffee in the morning before go to work. Americans always look for coffee during the break time, or in meeting time. Before Starbucks era, coffee used to so cheap and simple, then Starbucks revolutionize it. The Starbucks culture has infiltrated almost every part of American society. They have created a new lifestyle for American people. The Starbucks stores don't just sell coffee, they sell an atmosphere. An example is taken from the Starbucks i n Times Square in New York City. It is very common to find several college student doing homework late at night around ten o'clock.The late hours that most Starbucks stores have is great for business because customers know that there will always be a Starbucks open to sit down and have a cup of coffee. Some Starbucks are even open until midnight. The atmosphere is simply contagious. In US, couples of all ages stop by in Starbucks just to sit down and talk. During the winter, American really like to have a cup of coffee or even hot chocolate to warm up and to sit and chat. Yet Starbucks ran with the idea of the sit down atmosphere and not only applied the concept to the winter time and hot coffee, but they expanded the idea to include every season during the year.Now a large part of the Starbucks menu is â€Å"iced† or â€Å"cold† lattes and iced coffees. Moreover, following the interest of people in USA, Starbucks continues to expand and no competition pursuing it. The y continue to play a huge role in society. In NYC, especially in Manhattan, you won't walk by more than four blocks without seeing a Starbucks. The stores are everywhere and the mere sight of them makes you walk into them. COMPARISON BETWEEN STARBUCKS IN USA AND CHINA By their culture themselves, USA and China are different.American use to drink coffee, on the other hand, China is a tea drinking nation. People in US see drinking coffee in Starbucks as a part of their life. They gather, do homework, do some business meeting, or even just enjoy a cup of coffee. In China you wouldn’t find that. Chinese people prefer to just get some Coco milk tea or Happy Lemon and take it with them while walking. In major cities in China, younger wealthier generation starts to follow the western culture. They start hanging around in Starbucks with their friend, but more into status show-off oriented.The last point is the level of appreciation on coffee for each country. In America, they will sp end a bunch amount of money only for drinking Starbucks coffee because they know that Starbucks is offering high coffee quality. On the other hand, in China, they still consider Nescafe (simple mix coffee) as their choice. So Starbucks should implement different strategy for each of the market. For Starbucks in USA, they should maintain their quality stability so the consumer would be loyal to them, while in China they have to continue their education about the art of drinking coffee.Starbucks vs KFC As we all know Starbucks and KFC are MNC which already have many branches all over the world. In order to keep the standardization of their branches, they made some characteristic which is very fundamental for every branch to follow as the basic concept of their store. With these standardizations, it is easy for people to notice their store. Now, we are going to learn more about the standardizations which is created by Starbucks and KFC and also their differences. KFC is very famous fas t food restaurant in all over the world.We could find KFC in a lot of countries and also if we notice, all of the KFC stores have same design both exterior and interior. Red and White store colour is their trademark in all over the world. KFC also set their store ambience for family dine in. Coffee; it is the first thing that will come to our mind if we heard the name of Starbucks. As KFC, Starbucks also do some standardization on their branches design which one of them is the brown and green colour. They also use the coffee scent to attract their customers.However, in some of Starbucks branches, you can see different store design. Starbucks sometimes try to adapt with the local culture like for example Starbucks in Qian Men. Starbucks Qian Men is using classic Chinese Store design as their main theme, but still keep the green and brown concept of Starbucks. Image 1: Starbucks in Qian Men on the top floor. Image 2: Starbucks in Qian Men from outside. Image 4: KFC store in China Imag e 3: Interior of Starbucks in Qian Men. We found that both KFC and Starbucks have some standard that they have in all of their store design.However, the difference between KFC and Starbucks is that KFC keeps some the major characteristic of their store with only minor changes while on the other hand, Starbucks sometimes do a little bit of modification on some branches. According to www. starbucks. com Starbucks are using â€Å"design sandboxes† concept as their main concept. Concept stores are unique environments created by our designers to explore innovations within the coffeehouse. That sense of exploration is extended to everyone who visits, through daily coffee and tea cups, artistic events and community gatherings.However, Starbucks sometimes take a bold step to take it to another level. They bravely made major changes in some of their store to adapting to the local market and local culture but yet still maintaining their main concept which is sandbox concept. The Conclu sion After comparing Starbucks in China and U. S. A, we can conclude that Starbucks consumer in China, whose mainly are mainly rising upper-middle class â€Å"modern Chinese†, white collar workers and college students, consider Starbucks not as a mere coffee shop.In China, Starbucks image has been upgraded from just a mere coffee-shop to a â€Å"modern† way of living, in comparison to Starbucks in U. S. A. In most cases, Chinese people’ motivation to purchase Starbucks is not because they are a coffee-drinking society but more into status show-off oriented. From store design and atmosphere point of view, Starbucks in China is trying to implement sense of chill and relax to make people like to stay for longer time; in which, you can’t find in any KFC branches.

Essay on Professional Athletes as Role Models - 2324 Words

Are Todays Professional Athletes Good Role Models? Everyday todays youth are asked what they want to be when they grow up. Some say teachers, firemen, police officers and a large response to that question is a professional athlete. Something that all these professions have in common is that they are all role models to children. Firemen, teachers, police officers have an easy job at doing this; they are after all the people that save children, teach children and protect children. But professional athletes on the other hand have a difficult task assigned to them when it comes to being role models. Professional athletes are not given an option as to be a role model or not. Just because they have a special gift does not make them have†¦show more content†¦If she were to give a percentage of athletes who do this it could be more valid. After looking through all the research I have done I have found more high-profile players who have done time in jail than have done for a charity. For instance, Kobe Bryant was recently on tria l for the rape of a young girl in Colorado. Mike Tyson was in jail for physically harming is wife, not to mention biting the ear off of Evander Holyfield. Leon Lett of the Dallas Cowboys was put to jail for selling cocaine. All these professional athletes are people that kids know. They dont know the guys who are spending their free time helping a charity. Athletes should not be role models because of the things they do off the court or field. They do way too many bad things that youth hear about which might make them want to follow the same path. According to Gary Sailes in his essay Professional Athletes: Cultural Icons or Social Anomalies: 16 players from the 2001 Super Bowl were involved in a crime one way or another. Those crimes range from drunk driving to assault to murder threats. These are things that everyone hears about. A child may not be a fan of a football but sooner or later he/she is going to turn the TV and notice a player going to jail. If athletes are supposed t o be role models, going to jail is not a good thing. Society cant say professional athletes should be roleShow MoreRelatedEssay on Athletes can be decent role models1025 Words   |  5 PagesSince professional sports were first introduced, players have been viewed as role models. Recently the question has been raised as to whether or not this is a proper thing for them to be. Michael Vick tortured and murdered dogs, Barry Bonds cheated his way to stardom, and countless others are just no-good, pampered divas. There are some that shine out through the mess of egotism and are devoted athletes who give back to the community. This suggests that there can be no blanket statement as to whetherRead More Professional Athlete Salaries Essay1363 Words   |  6 PagesProfessional Athlete Salaries In today’s society many will argue whether or not professional athletes are overpaid. In the present time athletes are being paid phenomenally large amounts of money for their entertainment. It is my claim that all professional athletes are overpaid because they do not offer society an essential function that improves or enhances our world in comparison to other professionals such as medical doctors, lawyers, and teachers. Society does not value entertainmentRead MoreLance Armstrong Role Model In Sport1708 Words   |  7 Pagesbecame the role model of many athletes to never give up to be amazing at something, no matter what comes in the way of it. Unfortunately, the legacy of Armstrong was short lived after the discovery of Armstrong taking performance enhancing drugs to win all seven of the Tour De France. The cyclist was voided of all seven of the titles and was not allowed back into the olympics. Somebody who was such a role model was found out to be such a scandal. Thi s is why it is very important for athletes to chooseRead MoreAthletes as Role Models Essay935 Words   |  4 PagesTrue role models are those who possess the qualities that we would like to have. Role models are those who have affected us in ways that influence us to be better people. They are people who others imitate, emulate or look to for guidance. There are good role models who inspire greatness in others and bad role models who are bad influences. There are even anti-role models, pegged by the media as bad girls or bad boys who serve as good examples of what not to do if you want to become a successfulRead MoreAthletes Being Good Role Models1403 Words   |  6 PagesJustin Perales Professor Hoke English 1301 4-16-2013 Role Models In professional sports today, there are thousands of professional athletes. Some have more fame than others and have varying levels of influence on young children throughout the world. It is important for all athletes to realize that they are role models. Also to reflect a positive character to the youth around the world. Athletes tend to do things in a selfish manner, not realizing that they have thousands of kids following theirRead MorePopular Cultures effect on Sports role models1234 Words   |  5 Pagesyoung children, who often view professional athletes as role models, and look up to them. Popular culture is a part of everyone’s lives today, and it affects sports through a plethora of positive and negative ways. Popular culture makes certain athletes look very humbling, but then sometimes it could make an athlete look like a complete fool. Many young boys who enjoy sports usually have dreams of playing professionally one day. Therefore these athlete role models have su ch a giant affect on themRead MoreThe Moral Standards Of Professional Athletes1457 Words   |  6 Pagesthe moral standards of professional athletes. Some think that they deserve the same treatment as any other person while others feel they should be placed under higher moral standards. The bottom line is that athletes are under constant watch of fans and media and are role models for the youth in our society, thus they need to be moral leaders as much as they are sports role models. This means that they are to be placed under higher moral standards. Being a professional athlete is like any other jobRead MoreAthletes Overpaid? Essay1018 Words   |  5 Pagesthink â€Å"superstar†, â€Å"professional athlete†, and â€Å"wealthy†. Some even think â€Å"overpaid† while others believe that they deserve every penny they earn. In 2010 NBA player Kobe Bryant signed a three-year $90 million extension with the Los Angeles Lakers (Source 2).Which equals $30 milli on per year. In 2009 Kobe Bryant’s contract was worth $25 million a year (Source 2). He received a five million dollar pay increase although he is an aging player. Between 2009 and 2010 professional golfer Tiger Woods earnedRead MoreShould Professional Athletes Be Paid?1123 Words   |  5 PagesThere are elite athlete that are paid millions of dollars to perform their craft at a national level. These players have millions of people watching their every move, on television, the internet, and at their stadiums. Each player is an individual with his or her own thoughts. Even if there are 12 players like in basketball, or 53 like in football every player thinks, and acts on their own, and do as they please. Professional athletes must have some sort of influence outside of their respected sportRead MoreAnalysis Of The Locker Room By Bob Goldman, Patricia Bush, And Ronald Klatz1138 Words   |  5 PagesMany athletes are particularly trusting with regards to performance enhancers because many of them are eager to be the best in their respective sport. At the professional level, where athletes are expected to perform at high levels, many who are de sperate to keep their jobs will do whatever they can to match the standard. In their book Death in the Locker Room, authors Bob Goldman, Patricia Bush, and Ronald Klatz discuss this immense pressure athletes feel to use PEDs. The authors explain how

The Impact Of Discrimination, Labelling And Stigma

This essay will demonstrate my understanding of the impact of discrimination, labelling and stigma has on mental health people in health and social care. It has been documented that there are certain people who are stigmatized and mental health people often have a negative stereotype (Nordt et al., 2006). This negativity will often deter the mental health individuals to seek the help and medical treatment that they need due to the fear of stigmatisation and labelling. Literature highlights that stigma, labelling and discrimination are linked together emphasizing and legitimizing each other (Wood and Anggleton 2010). Wood and Aggleton (2010) state that their indicators are diverse and they are happening in communities, families, in†¦show more content†¦There is a supposition that criminality is a social label beside with the establishment of law which are made by powerful individuals and applied on vulnerable people without power (Burke 2002). This include individuals with mental health illness and the implications with criminal justice adds to their life difficulties (Schulze, 2007). Studies have highlighted the significant complications faced by individuals with mental health issues who are involved in a criminal justice, such as challenges to access mental health facilities both through their imprisonment, when they are discharged and when entering into the community (Baillargeon et al., 2010; Sartorius, 2002 and Schulze, 2007). Moreover, the lack of mental health facilities for individuals involved in criminal justice has been widely documented (Nord et al., 2006; Sartorius, 2002; Schulze, 2007). Mallik et al., (2008) and Smith et al.,(2011) state that individuals with mental illness will find the transition to and from criminal justice settings very stressful and the services available in prisons are often inadequate and unpredictable. Indeed, the literature findings on lack of facilities for mental health individuals strengthen Burke’s (2002) view on the design of the justice system which suggests that the system penalizes individuals who are less dominant and less powerful members ofShow MoreRelatedSociological Research On Physical Disability1398 Words   |  6 PagesThe labelling theory are the actions of individuals who are labelled or seen as deviant. The theorist Becker suggests labelling theories which is to look beyond by just the norm-breaking act but instead focuses on how society view people who are deemed as deviant in this case physically disabled and reactions from society whether it is good or bad. Physical disability is when a person lost full or partial loss of their bodily functions. Labelling perspective is still relevant in our society and forRead MoreEffects On Psychological Health When Labelled With Chronic Illness1022 Words   |  5 PagesImpact on psychological health when labelled with chronic illness eg. stigma So my topic was how psychological health was affected when someone was labelled with a chronic illness. More specifically stigma associated with chronic illness and how it could impact Ivan due to his conditions. When someone is suffering or living with a chronic illness it can have a huge impact on them psychologically and socially. Chronic Illness is a condition that is prolonged in duration, usually more than 3 monthsRead MoreLabeling Of An Illness Or Disability From A Medical Professional1467 Words   |  6 PagesLabelling can occur by diagnosis of an illness or disability from a medical professional, to avoid labels The Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM) is used. The DSM contains the symptoms of mental illness in order to ensure the correct diagnosis. Labels can also be applied to individuals that are considered different from others in the community by behaviour or personal qualities. To avoid this in psychological scientific writing The American Psychological Association (APA)Read MoreStigma And Labelling Within Healthcare2461 Words   |  10 PagesThe issue of stigma and labelling within healthcare is one in which a lot of discussion has occurred. Stigma in dicates a collection of usually negative attitudes, beliefs, thoughts and behaviours that may influence the way individuals see themselves or even the publics perception of them. This may cause the public to fear, reject, avoid and discriminate against the individual (Gary, 2005). To label an individual in society as different or deviant applies a stigma (Goffman, 1963) Labelling as a theoryRead MoreThe Stigma Of Mental Illness1599 Words   |  7 Pagesmisconceptions about mental illness known as â€Å"stigma†. Therefore, mental illness results not only in the difficulties arising from the symptoms of the disorder but also in the negative attitudes and beliefs that motivates the people to fear, reject, avoid and exclusion of people with mental illness. Some people with mental illness could lose self confidence, accept the prejudices and may also turn them against themselves. This is referred to as ‘self-stigma’, loosening the confidence of the person sufferingRe ad MoreMental Health Issues: What ´s Stigma? 3355 Words   |  13 PagesIntroduction The aim of this literature review is to examine stigma as an influential factor on help seeking behaviours for young adults with mental health issues. The terms stigma has been present and utilised first by the Greeks, who used the term to describe a marking which signified something unusual or corrupt about a person’s moral status (Goffman 1968, Davis 2006). It has been further modernised in Erving Goffman’s (1963) ‘’Stigma, Notes of the management of spoiled identity’’ but has largelyRead Moreessay of mental health stigma1806 Words   |  8 Pagesï » ¿INTRODUCTION Stigma can be expressed in various term, it can be a brand, labelling or identification. It is a differentiation of a person resulting to a boundary between â€Å"us† and â€Å"them† (Link and Phelan 2001). These affect consumers in a way they are discriminated and treated differently because they have mental illness. The effect of stigma can take away the rights of consumers who are suffering from mental illness causing social dilemmas (SANE Australia 2013). A survey shows 74% of consumersRead MoreStigma And Its Effects On Society Essay1666 Words   |  7 PagesThe term stigma was originally described by Goffman as a devalued or undesirable social attribute that arouses negative feelings and subsequently causes the individual to become side-lined or excluded from social relationships (Goffman, 1963). Stigma involves â€Å"exclusion, rejection, blame, or devaluation resulting from experience or reasonable anticipation of an adverse social judgment† because of a particular condition (Weiss and Ramakrishna, 2006 pg 536). According to Link and Phelan (2001) pgRead MoreGraded Unit Essay1445 Words   |  6 Pagesthan others and reminds her of when she was using drugs. 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Madness is define d in various different

My Interview Is The Mother Of Two And Is Pregnant With Her...

My interview is with a very close of mine her name is Diane. Diane is the mother of two and is currently pregnant with her third child. I asked Diane to please explain to me what were the difficulties and her experiences with her first pregnancy? Diane expressed that she was exceptionally young when she had her first child. She had morning sickness consistently for the initial three months. It was very difficult for her to continue her education since she was so sick. Diane decided to drop out of high school till she brought forth her child. She experienced transportation issues to travel back and forth to her appointment. I inquired if she encountered any other experiences or complications? Was she moody, happy or sad during her pregnancy? Diane expressed that she was truly terrified and stressed all through the entire pregnancy as she had no support from the baby’s father. Likewise, her parents gave her a really hard time because she was so young and pregnant. They made her feel very uncomfortable as if she did something wrong. Through her entire pregnancy, she was depressed and very anxious. She expressed to me that she felt extremely relieved once she gave birth since she realized that the baby would love her and she would care for the baby. I inquired whether she was able to speak to a counselor regarding her depression during her pregnancy? She expressed that the health center where she was being treated gave her the support that she needed to feel more at ease withShow MoreRelatedPregnancy Is An Event Of A Woman Life That Brings Pure Joy And Excitement1520 Words   |  7 Pagespregnancy her body is physically changing, along with a cascade of emotions. Every pregnancy in a woman’s life is highly individualized. Pregnancy can range from completely normal to various complication, both maternal and fetal complications. The patient I interviewed gave birth to a healthy baby girl, and she couldn’t be more excited. She had a wonderful bi rthing experience, this was her 3rd child and she agreed that all of her pregnancies were completely different. When I interviewed my patientRead MoreMy Mother Has Had Three Pregnancies Essay1402 Words   |  6 PagesAlice Silveira, my mother has had three pregnancies. Her eldest is a boy, who is almost twenty-three, her middle child is a girl, who is nineteen, and her youngest boy is seventeen. I will be discussing her last pregnancy, which was with my brother, Izake, the now seventeen-year-old. During this pregnancy, she had numerous complications and she believed that it was far from a typical, â€Å"healthy† pregnancy. One day while washing the dishes, she suddenly stopped and had the urge to eat green fruit.Read MoreBirth Control And Educational Programs1430 Words   |  6 Pagesyoung parents as early as fifteen years old. In 2014, approximately 24 young women out of a thousand got pregnant from the ages of 15-19. 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If a slave wasn’t able to become pregnant or carry a child to term, the slave’s owner would often call upon a doctor who would attempt to treat or cure barrennessRead MoreMy Best Evidence Came From One Case By Heidi Vollstadt Freeman1595 Words   |  7 Pagestight bond between mother and child. Due to those reasons and countless others, some professionals in the world of sport question whether or not a woman can find a balance between the demand of being an elite athlete and the fulltime job that comes with being a parent. The research on this topic is somewhat limited, but I am confident that the sources used in this paper are good quality. I have compiled qualitative data from four separate scholarly papers and two news articles. My best evidence cameRead MoreHow Changes Throughout History Have Influenced The Persons Life Course Trajectory1143 Words   |  5 Pageswithin late adulthood has been impacted by larger systems within their environment. 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Volgograd, Ohio Essay Example For Students

Volgograd, Ohio Essay On June 13, the New Experimental Theatre of Volgograd, Russia, opens a Russian-language version of A Streetcar Named Desire at the Cleveland Play House. By then, the Milwaukee Repertory Theater will have just closed a revival of Our Town at the Omsk State Drama Theatre in Siberia. At the joint behest of the Royal Shakespeare Company and the Moscow Arts Theatre, playwright Richard Nelson and his Russian partner Alexander Gehlman will be in the midst of final rewrites on their collaborative piece about the attempted Moscow coup that almost toppled perestroika. And Bob Leonard of the Road Company in Johnson City, Tenn. will probably be still wishing he had enough money to propel him and his small theatre expeditiously to Ufa Bashkiria, where they have recently been invited to perform. These days, it seems that press releases for almost every regional theatre in the country sport headlines about the coming and going of Russians. Local news cameras in numerous cities follow amazed Russian actors around American department stores as they nervously clutch gift certificates from their publicity-hungry sponsors. Local critics on the theatre beat keep interpreters busy as they write a succession of similar articles about the differences between over there and over here. In an Americans Russia, it seems, huge companies of dedicated but inflexible actors have jobs for life, respect their totalitarian directors (except when theyve left town) and fill their massive theatres with young people paying affordable prices. Promised accommodations for worried visiting Americans may or may not materialize. In a Russians America, there is double casting out of New York, corporate sponsorship, computerized equipment, aging subscribers and perhaps a few more empty seats. But the food, hotel rooms and shopping are great. Even in the most frozen days of the cold war, artists from the former Soviet Union were trickling over to American regional theatres. Back in 1977, Galina Volchek of the Sovremennik Theatre of Moscow came to Houston to stage Mikhail Roschins Echelon with American actors. Her visit to the Alley Theatre, which enjoyed the backing of the Soviet Ministry of Culture, marked the first time a Russian had been invited to a regional theatre to stage a play precisely as it had previously appeared in the Soviet Union. But it was the signing of the General Exchanges agreement in 1985 that brought about the first major wave of joint theatrical endeavors with the former U.S.S.R. Mark Lamos of Hartford Stage Company became the first American to direct an American play in the Soviet Union when he helmed Desire Under the Elms at Moscows Pushkin Theatre in 1986, becoming a serious Russian celebrity in the process. The Pushkins Yuri Yeremihn returned the favor by directing a highly visible production of Alexsandr Chervinskys The Paper Gramophone at Hartford Stage in early 1989. Assorted American international theatre festivals invited Russians to participate in the late 80s, and other directors (including Nagle Jackson and Des McAnuff) followed Lamoss trek eastwards. Now that the last vestiges of political opposition have completely disintegrated, the scale of exchanges in the 90s has become much larger. The Alleys 1990 production of Whos Afraid of Virginia Woolf? played in Lithuania and at the Maly Theatre in what is now St. Petersburg. Around 50 actors from Omsk came all the way to Wisconsin to present Yuri Kims Moscow Kitchens last fall, bringing in $70,000 in single-ticket sales in a one-week stand at Milwaukees Pabst Theatre. And 30-odd Russians will be in Cleveland for three weeks in June presenting Nikolai Erdmans long-censored farce The Suicide, as well as Play House artistic director Josephine Abadys direct-from-Volgograd staging of Streetcar to Ohioans who have been told to expect the least Brandoesque Stanley imaginable. .u2564e24dca2a1c729eecb380f54bbbe5 , .u2564e24dca2a1c729eecb380f54bbbe5 .postImageUrl , .u2564e24dca2a1c729eecb380f54bbbe5 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u2564e24dca2a1c729eecb380f54bbbe5 , .u2564e24dca2a1c729eecb380f54bbbe5:hover , .u2564e24dca2a1c729eecb380f54bbbe5:visited , .u2564e24dca2a1c729eecb380f54bbbe5:active { border:0!important; } .u2564e24dca2a1c729eecb380f54bbbe5 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u2564e24dca2a1c729eecb380f54bbbe5 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u2564e24dca2a1c729eecb380f54bbbe5:active , .u2564e24dca2a1c729eecb380f54bbbe5:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u2564e24dca2a1c729eecb380f54bbbe5 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u2564e24dca2a1c729eecb380f54bbbe5 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u2564e24dca2a1c729eecb380f54bbbe5 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u2564e24dca2a1c729eecb380f54bbbe5 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u2564e24dca2a1c729eecb380f54bbbe5:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u2564e24dca2a1c729eecb380f54bbbe5 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u2564e24dca2a1c729eecb380f54bbbe5 .u2564e24dca2a1c729eecb380f54bbbe5-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u2564e24dca2a1c729eecb380f54bbbe5:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: The rehearsal of Martin Guerre EssayEspecially now that everyone seems to be doing it, what do such expensive exchanges achieve beyond impressive P.R.? These financially strapped times, after all, find many American theatres struggling to make operating costs, and Russian theatres worrying who or what will replace the government subsidies that have, by most accounts, all but dried up. Are there alternatives to simply swapping productions? The International Theatre Institutes Martha Coigney argues that these traumatic times in the Eastern bloc are making theatres there fragile, and the real challenge for Americans is to offer aid while staying afloat themselves. The former Soviet theatres are bereft; they are facing whole different ways of working, she says. I get desolate when I think that the U.S. is not going to pay attention. Coigney finds it ironic that American exchanges are so popular with Russian theatres, when they probably should be looking to Western Europe. Other Americans share her discomfort at their country being used as a shining example of how to treat the theatre. We have the most unenlightened cultural policies on the globe, says Philip Arnoult of the Baltimore Theatre Project. What do we have to tell the Russians other than that they are looking too far west? Larry Sacharow of Woodstock, N.Y.s River Arts Repertory concurs: We should definitely not be a cultural model. That does not mean, however, that exchanges have no value. For one thing, American companies find them surprisingly fundable. Milwaukee has persuaded a slew of corporations to help support its visit to Siberia. And Clevelands Abady, who has found it difficult to persuade local corporations to finance the Play Houses regular offerings, had little trouble signing people up for a visible project like the Volgograd exchange. One attribute that most American regional theatres have aplenty is management expertise, and there is considerable interest in exchanging management ideas with newly needy Russian theatres, instead of just productions. Last fall, 10 directors from ex-Soviet countries toured Tennessee theatres including the Road Company. Anton German, business manager of the Maly Theatre, spent time at the Alley last December, picking Texas brains. Led by Milwaukees Sara OConnor, NEA Theater Program head Ben Cameron and administrators from San Diegos Old Globe, the Manhattan Theatre Club and the Philadelphia Drama Guild found their way to Siberia the same month to discuss issues of repertoire, community relations, employment practices and styles of management. OConnor says the gathering was the first such conference originated not by the White House or Kremlin, but by working theatre people trying to solve problems. Americas theatres have also been exploring how new Russian writers can be encouraged. According to Otar Djangisherashvili of Volgograd, the disruptive effect of the political collapse is decimating the repertoire, which is why he is bringing a 1928 play to Cleveland. Writers who used to conform to the system have experienced utter death, he says through an interpreter. New writers are still in search of their footing. Sacharow has launched a project that aims to provide precisely that, using funding from the USIA and the Trust for Mutual Understanding. The director has paired American playwrights like Len Jenkin and Emily Mann with Russian writers with similar interests, in the hope that the scribes will adapt each others plays and provide mutual encouragement. The grant provides for each writer in the scheme to travel to the others country, once each. Sacharow is anxious to help the Russian theatres make the transition from living underground newspaper to commentator on the brave new world. He expects the benefits to be mutual. Weve got a lot to learn from the Russians in terms of their sense of theatre from the heart, he says. And its a lot easier to get a new play produced over there than it is here. .u8bdf5fab81bb30d7d82a9c4701c3bcd0 , .u8bdf5fab81bb30d7d82a9c4701c3bcd0 .postImageUrl , .u8bdf5fab81bb30d7d82a9c4701c3bcd0 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u8bdf5fab81bb30d7d82a9c4701c3bcd0 , .u8bdf5fab81bb30d7d82a9c4701c3bcd0:hover , .u8bdf5fab81bb30d7d82a9c4701c3bcd0:visited , .u8bdf5fab81bb30d7d82a9c4701c3bcd0:active { border:0!important; } .u8bdf5fab81bb30d7d82a9c4701c3bcd0 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u8bdf5fab81bb30d7d82a9c4701c3bcd0 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u8bdf5fab81bb30d7d82a9c4701c3bcd0:active , .u8bdf5fab81bb30d7d82a9c4701c3bcd0:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u8bdf5fab81bb30d7d82a9c4701c3bcd0 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u8bdf5fab81bb30d7d82a9c4701c3bcd0 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u8bdf5fab81bb30d7d82a9c4701c3bcd0 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u8bdf5fab81bb30d7d82a9c4701c3bcd0 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u8bdf5fab81bb30d7d82a9c4701c3bcd0:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u8bdf5fab81bb30d7d82a9c4701c3bcd0 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u8bdf5fab81bb30d7d82a9c4701c3bcd0 .u8bdf5fab81bb30d7d82a9c4701c3bcd0-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u8bdf5fab81bb30d7d82a9c4701c3bcd0:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Reynolds Price: on writing for performance EssayThe Cleveland and Volgograd exchange has been dubbed Full Circle, as it will mark the first Russian theatre production directed by an American to be produced back in the U.S. The same two words are perhaps an apt description of the present state of Russian theatre, as it suffers the pain of reinventing itself and persuading what Djangisherashvili calls the rising entrepreneurial class that the art form is worthy of its full support. If it is successful, there will be a lot to tell envious Americans on future visits. For now, Abady is adamant that full-scale exchanges are more important than ever. They point out to the governm ent of Russia the ability of the arts to create commerce, she says. And they show our government that the arts can be a leader.

Top 15 Universities for Communications Major by Salary Potential

Communication is a strong and much desired field in the workforce, but not very many students think to major in the subject. Communications is a broad term that covers public relations, crisis management, marketing, strategy, and even journalism. There are many job prospects that students can go into if they choose to study communications for the undergraduate degree. It may come down to the fact that not all universities offer the major, like Yale, Princeton and Georgetown for example. Many universities offer similar fields of study like journalism and media studies instead. So, if communication sounds like something you can potentially be interested in, do your research and find out what universities off it in their departments and which do not. PayScale, an online compensation information company, published their findings earlier this year and here’s a list of the top 15 university for communications major* by potential salary: *Note, this list do not include the salaries of individuals who pursued another degree after their undergraduate degree in computer science. 1. University of California - Berkeley 0-5 years experience: $59,800 10+ experience: $120,000 2. New York University 0-5 years experience: $49,100 10+ experience: $107,000 3. San Jose State University 0-5 years experience: $56,400 10+ experience: $105,000 4. Boston College 0-5 years experience: $54,500 10+ experience: $99,400 5. Ithaca College 0-5 years experience: $54,800 10+ experience: $98,800 6. University of California - Santa Barbara 0-5 years experience: $49,100 10+ experience: $94,800 7. University of Washington 0-5 years experience: $48,900 10+ experience: $93,900 8. Syracuse University 0-5 years experience: $49,000 10+ experience: $93,700 9. Fashion Institute of Technology - NY 0-5 years experience: $45,700 10+ experience: $93,300 10. Northern Arizona University 0-5 years experience: $40,100 10+ experience: $93,000 11. University of Southern California 0-5 years experience: $49,300 10+ experience: $92,700 12. University of Cincinnati 0-5 years experience: $39,400 10+ experience: $43,400 13. Brigham Young University 0-5 years experience: $43,400 10+ experience: $89,500 14. University of Texas - Austin 0-5 years experience: $44,900 10+ experience: $89,400 15. James Madison University 0-5 years experience: $54,100 10+ experience: $92,000 Not sure if you want to study computer science yet? Do some research and browse our database of 60,000+successful college application filesto see what students similar to you are studying!